Small-Scale Fishing Communities of Mahuva Light House, Bhavnagar, Gujarat: Livelihoods, Climate Risks, and Development Pathways – Need Assessment Report

This needs assessment examines the socio-economic, institutional, and environmental realities of small-scale fisherfolk in Mahuva Light House, Bhavnagar. By analyzing the intersection of traditional knowledge, climate stress, and economic instability, this study identifies the systemic barriers—including land tenure insecurity and declining biodiversity—that hinder community prosperity. Drawing on rigorous household surveys and community assemblies, the report provides a strategic framework for sustainable empowerment. It offers actionable, policy-driven recommendations focusing on financial inclusion, livelihood diversification, and gender-equitable governance. This is an essential resource for policymakers, researchers, and development practitioners seeking to transform institutional neglect into long-term coastal resilience.